Matthew Archdeacon

Life
?1800-1853 [var. 1863 in DIW; PI corrects to 1862 Frederick Boase, Modern English Biography which gives obit as 7 Sept. 1853]; b. Castlebar, Co. Mayo; became schoolteacher and lived in Castlebar, author of four novels about historical life in Connaught, set predominantly in the eighteenth-century, and involving the activities of Dublin priesthunters viz., Legends of Connaught, Tales (1829), Connaught, A Tale of 1798 (1830), both anonymously; Everard, An Irish Tale of 19th century (1835), published by subscription, dealing with Ribbonmen in Connaught during Tithe War; young man of good family come down in the world, inveigled into the secret movement by Connor Coleman for the veneer of respectability; Shawn na Soggarth, The Priest-Hunter (1844), reprinted by Duffy as The Priest Hunter (1844); a sectarian tragedy enjoining ‘mutual forbearance,’ set in W. Mayo during Penal Times, highlighting ‘worst aspects of the Penal Code’; concerns efforts of priesthunter John Mullowney to catch Fr. Bernard Kilger, returned from Portugal, and his nephew Friar Bourke of Claregalway; schemes long baffled by pedlar John McCann; tragic fate overtakes Fr. Kilger and retribution overtakes Shawn; died ‘in destitute circumstances’; fugitive verse, some of which is preserved in parts of the novels themselves. IF MKA RAF SUTH OCIL PI DIL

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Works
Legends of Connaught, Tales (Dublin: J. Cumming 1829), pp. xv. 406, 8o.; Connaught: A Tale of 1798 (Dublin: J. Taafe for M. Archdeacon 1830), pp.394 .; Everard: An Irish Tale of 19th Century, 3 vols. (Dublin: J. Taafe for M. Archdeacon 1835), 442pp.; Shawn na Soggarth, The Priest-Hunter (Dublin: M. Archdeacon 1844), then as The Priest Hunter (Dublin: James Duffy & Sons 1844; reprinted 1862).

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Notes
Stephen Brown, Ireland in Fiction (Dublin: Maunsel 1919), lists Legends of Connaught, Tales [&c] (Dublin: John Cumming 1829), Connaught, A Tale of 1798 (1830), pp.394 [printed for M. Archdeacon], Everard, An Irish Tale of 19th Century, 2 vols. (1835), 442pp., dealing with Ribbonmen in Connaught during Tithe War; young man of good family come down in the world, inveigled into the secret movement by Connor Coleman for the veneer of respectability; Shawn na Soggarth, The Priest Hunter (Dublin: Duffy 1844), set in W. Mayo during Penal Times, highlighting ‘worst aspects of the Penal Code’; concerns efforts of priesthunter John Mullowney to catch Fr. Bernard Kilger, returned from Portugal, and his nephew Friar Bourke of Claregalway; schemes long baffled by pedlar John McCann; tragic fate overtakes Fr. Kilger and retribution overtakes Shawn.

British Library holds [1] Everard: An Irish tale of the nineteenth century. By the author of ‘Connaught in 1798’ [i.e. M. Archdeacon].. Dublin: M. Archdeacon 1835. 2 vol.: iv, 422pp. 8o. [2] The Priest Hunter: an Irish tale of the penal times. vi. 367pp. James Duffy: Dublin, 1862. 16o. [3] Connaught, a tale of 1798. [By Matthew Archdeacon.]. 394pp. M. Archdeacon: Dublin, 1830. 8o. [4] Legends of Connaught, Irish stories, &c. &c. By the author of ‘Connaught in 1798’ [i.e. Matthew Archdeacon].. pp. xv. 406. John Cumming: Dublin, 1839. 8o.

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Princess Grace Irish Library (Monaco)